Question : Statement 1: The sectoral composition of GDP in India, Pakistan, and China is characterized by the dominance of the primary sector.
Statement 2: Services such as IT, telecommunications, banking, and tourism plays a negligible role in the economies of these countries.
Option 1: Both statements are true.
Option 2: Both statements are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Correct Answer: Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Statement 1 claims that the sectoral composition of GDP in India, Pakistan, and China is characterized by the dominance of the primary sector. This statement is false. While the primary sector, which includes agriculture, forestry, and mining, has historically played a significant role in the economies of these countries, their GDP composition has shifted over time. India, Pakistan, and China have all experienced a transition toward a more diversified economy, with the secondary sector (including manufacturing and industry) and the tertiary sector (including services) gaining prominence.
Statement 2 states that services such as IT, telecommunications, banking, and tourism play a negligible role in the economies of these countries. This statement is true. Services have emerged as significant contributors to the GDP of India, Pakistan, and China. IT services, telecommunications, banking and financial services, and tourism are all sectors that have seen substantial growth and contribute significantly to the overall economies of these countries.
Therefore, statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.
Question : Statement 1: The services sector contributes significantly to the GDP of India, Pakistan, and China.
Statement 2: Services such as banking, education, healthcare, and tourism play a crucial role in the economies of these countries.
Question : Statement 1: All three countries: China, India, and Pakistan introduced their reforms in the same year.
Statement 2: China's annual growth rate population is more than India and Pakistan.
Question : Statement 1: India, Pakistan, and China have experienced a decline in the agricultural sector's contribution to GDP.
Statement 2: The shift from agriculture to industry and services has resulted in a reduced share of agriculture in these countries' GDP.
Question : Statement 1: The average years of schooling in China are higher than in India and Pakistan.
Statement 2: Investments in education and government initiatives have contributed to the increase in average years of schooling in China.
Question : Statement 1: Pakistan has a higher rate of population growth compared to India and China.
Statement 2: Factors such as high fertility rates and inadequate family planning contribute to Pakistan's higher population growth rate.
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