Question : The 1991 economic policy led to the liberalization of which sector in India?
Option 1: Agriculture
Option 2: Healthcare
Option 3: Services
Option 4: Public transportation
Correct Answer: Services
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Services
Prior to 1991, India's services sector was characterized by heavy government control and restrictions. However, the economic reforms introduced policies that promoted liberalization in the services sector, encouraging private participation, foreign investments, and competition. This led to the growth and expansion of various service industries such as banking and finance, telecommunications, information technology, hospitality, tourism, and professional services.
The liberalization of the services sector played a crucial role in transforming India into a global hub for outsourcing, software development, and other service-related industries. It facilitated economic growth, increased employment opportunities, and contributed to the overall development of the Indian economy.
