Question : The ability to distinguish two closely placed objects is:
Option 1: Resolving power
Option 2: Video power
Option 3: Distinguish power
Option 4: Magnifying power
Correct Answer: Resolving power
Solution : The correct option is resolving power.
The ability of an optical system, such as a telescope or microscope, to recognise two objects far off as distinct and separate objects is referred to as resolving power. It assesses the system's capacity to deliver precise, in-depth photographs of objects close to one another. Resolving power is essential for detecting minute details on celestial objects in astronomy.
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Question : If the sum of two quantities is equal to three times their difference, then the ratio of the two quantities is:
Option 1: 1 : 3
Option 2: 3 : 1
Option 3: 2 : 1
Option 4: 2 : 3
Question : The ratio of the curved surface area of two cones is 1 : 4 and the ratio of slant height of the two cones is 2 : 1. What is the ratio of the radius of the two cones?
Option 1: 1 : 2
Option 2: 1 : 4
Option 3: 1 : 8
Option 4: 1 : 1
Question : In a magnifying glass, _________ lens is used.
Option 1: convex
Option 2: concave
Option 3: plano-concave
Option 4: plano-convex
Question : If the square of the sum of two numbers is equal to 4 times their product, then the ratio of these numbers is:
Option 1: 2 : 1
Option 2: 1 : 3
Option 3: 1 : 1
Option 4: 1 : 2
Question : The ratio of the area of two isosceles triangles having the same vertical angle (i.e. the angle between equal sides) is 1 : 4. The ratio of their heights is:
Option 1: 1 : 4
Option 2: 2 : 5
Option 3: 1 : 2
Option 4: 3 : 4
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