Question : The agrarian class structure in pre-independence India was characterized by:
Option 1: A dominant urban elite
Option 2: A large industrial working class
Option 3: Predominance of small and marginal farmers
Option 4: High levels of wage labor
Correct Answer: Predominance of small and marginal farmers
Solution : The agrarian class structure in pre-independence India was characterized by the predominance of small and marginal farmers, along with a hierarchical system of landownership and tenancy.