8 Views

Question : The angle of elevation of the top of the pillar from the foot and the top of a building 20 m high, are 60° and 30°, respectively. The height of the pillar is:

Option 1: $10$ m

Option 2: $10\sqrt{3}$ m

Option 3: $60$ m

Option 4: $30$ m


Team Careers360 5th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 17th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: $30$ m


Solution :
Let, AB = height of pole = $h$ m
CD = height of building = 20 m = BE
$\angle$ADB = 60°; $\angle$ACE = 30°
Let, AE = $x$ m; BD = EC = $y$ m
In ∆ ABD, $\tan 60° =\frac{AB}{BD}$
⇒ $\sqrt{3}=\frac{x+20}{y}$
⇒ $x+20=\sqrt{3} y$ ---(1)
In ∆ AEC, $\tan 30°=\frac{AE}{EC}$
⇒ $\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}=\frac{x}{y}$
⇒ $y=\sqrt{3}x$ ----(2)
Putting the value of $y$ in equation 1 we get,
$x+20=\sqrt{3}×\sqrt{3}x$
⇒ $2x=20$
⇒ $x=10$ m
So, AB = $x+20=10+20=30$ m
So, the height of the pole is 30 m.
Hence, the correct answer is $30$ m.

SSC CGL Complete Guide

Candidates can download this ebook to know all about SSC CGL.

Download EBook

Know More About

Related Questions

TOEFL ® Registrations 2024
Apply
Accepted by more than 11,000 universities in over 150 countries worldwide
Manipal Online M.Com Admissions
Apply
Apply for Online M.Com from Manipal University
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books