Question : The commercial banks of India have to maintain a minimum percentage of cash, gold and other securities before lending loans to their customers. This is called the ____________.

Option 1: Capital Adequacy Ratio

Option 2: Current Account and Savings Account Ratio

Option 3: Statutory Liquidity Ratio

Option 4: Cash Reserve Ratio


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Answer (1)
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Correct Answer: Statutory Liquidity Ratio


Solution : The correct option is the Statutory Liquidity Ratio .

The practice of maintaining a minimum percentage of cash, gold and other approved securities as a proportion of their demand and time liabilities is known as the Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR). It is a regulatory requirement imposed by the central bank to ensure the liquidity and stability of commercial banks. In India, the current SLR rate is 18%. This means that banks must keep a minimum of 18% of their Net Demand and Time Liabilities (NDTL) in liquid assets.

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