Correct Answer: Subsidies

Solution : The correct answer is (A) Subsidies

Non-plan expenditure refers to government spending that is not allocated to specific development projects or plans. It includes various recurring expenses and obligations of the government.

Subsidies: Subsidies are financial assistance provided by the government to individuals or businesses to support specific sectors, activities, or populations. They aim to reduce the cost of certain goods or services, promote economic growth, or provide social welfare benefits.