Question : The original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India is defined under which article of the Indian Constitution?
Option 1: 130
Option 2: 134
Option 3: 131
Option 4: 132
Correct Answer: 131
Solution : The correct option is 131 .
The original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India is defined under Article 131 of the Indian Constitution. It empowers the Supreme Court to adjudicate disputes between the Indian government and states or between states, ensuring a federal balance and resolving constitutional conflicts through its original jurisdiction. Article 131 of the Indian Constitution grants the Supreme Court original jurisdiction in various cases, including disputes between the Government of India and one or more states, disputes among two or more states, and matters about the enforcement of fundamental rights under Article 32.
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