Question : The principle of "intergenerational equity" in sustainable development states that:
Option 1: Future generations should have the same access to resources as the present generation
Option 2: Future generations should have a lower standard of living to preserve resources
Option 3: The current generation has the right to consume resources without regard to the future
Option 4: Future generations should be responsible for environmental conservation
Correct Answer: Future generations should have the same access to resources as the present generation
Solution :
The correct answer is (A) Future generations should have the same access to resources as the present generation.
The principle of intergenerational equity in sustainable development recognizes the importance of fairness and equity between different generations. It asserts that the present generation should not compromise the ability of future generations to meet their own needs and enjoy a quality of life that is equivalent to or better than the present generation.
This principle emphasizes the responsibility of the current generation to use resources sustainably and preserve the environment for the benefit of future generations. It acknowledges that resources are finite and should be managed in a way that ensures their availability and accessibility for future needs.
Intergenerational equity calls for a balanced approach to development, taking into consideration the social, economic, and environmental aspects of sustainability. It promotes long-term thinking and decision-making that prioritizes the well-being of both current and future generations.