Question : The process of identifying and attracting potential candidates for vacant positions is known as:
Option 1: Selection
Option 2: Training
Option 3: Recruitment
Option 4: Performance appraisal
Correct Answer: Recruitment
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Recruitment.
Recruitment refers to the process of identifying and attracting potential candidates for vacant positions within an organization. It involves various activities such as job analysis, sourcing candidates through various channels (e.g., job boards, social media, referrals), screening and assessing candidates, and finally, selecting and hiring the most suitable individuals for the job. The goal of recruitment is to build a pool of qualified candidates who can be considered for employment opportunities.