Correct Answer: Develop indigenous breeds of cattle

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Develop indigenous breeds of cattle.

The Rashtriya Gokul Mission is an initiative of the Government of India that focuses on conserving and developing indigenous breeds of cattle in the country. It aims to enhance the productivity and genetic improvement of indigenous breeds through selective breeding, scientific management, and the use of advanced reproductive technologies.

The mission also seeks to establish Gokul Grams or integrated indigenous cattle centers, which serve as in-situ conservation sites for indigenous breeds. These centers provide facilities for breeding, training, and the exchange of genetic material to improve the overall quality and population of indigenous cattle.

By promoting the development of indigenous cattle breeds, the Rashtriya Gokul Mission aims to preserve India's rich livestock heritage, ensure their genetic diversity, and enhance the income and livelihoods of farmers engaged in cattle rearing.