Question : The ratio of the radii of the two cones is 5 : 6 and their volumes are in the ratio of 8 : 9. The ratio of their heights is:
Option 1: 32 : 25
Option 2: 25 : 32
Option 3: 27 : 20
Option 4: 20 : 27
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Correct Answer: 32 : 25
Solution : The volume of the cone = $\frac{1}{3}$πr 2 h, where r is the radius and h is the height. Let the radius of one cone be 5r and 6r. height is h 1 and h 2 ⇒ $\frac{1}{3}$(π × 25r × h 1 ) : $\frac{1}{3}$(π × 36r × h 2 ) = 25h 1 : 36h 2 According to the question, 25h 1 : 36h 2 = 8 : 9 ⇒ h 1 : h 2 = (8 × 36) : (25 × 9) $\therefore$ h 1 : h 2 = 32 : 25 Hence, the correct answer is 32 : 25.
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