Question : The shift in agrarian relations during the 16 th and 17 th centuries led to:
Option 1: A decrease in the rural population
Option 2: The rise of commercial agriculture and cash crops
Option 3: A decline in the use of irrigation techniques
Option 4: The abolition of feudal landholdings
Correct Answer: The rise of commercial agriculture and cash crops
Solution :
Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: The shift in agrarian relations during the 16th and 17th centuries led to the rise of commercial agriculture and cash crops, as there was an increasing focus on producing goods for the market rather than solely for subsistence.