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Question : The speed of a boat in still water is $5 \frac{1}{3} \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{hr}$. It is found that the boat takes thrice as much time to row up as it does to row down the same distance in the river stream. Find the speed of the river stream.

Option 1: $\frac{23}{27}$ m/sec

Option 2: $\frac{22}{27}$ m/sec

Option 3: $\frac{20}{27}$ m/sec

Option 4: $\frac{19}{27}$ m/sec


Team Careers360 19th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 20th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: $\frac{20}{27}$ m/sec


Solution : Given, The speed of a boat in still water = $5 \frac{1}{3}$ km/hr = $\frac{16}{3}$ km/hr
Let the speed of the stream be $x$ km/hr.
Let the time taken to row along the stream $t$ hours.
Then, the time taken to row against the stream = $3t$ hours
According to the question,
$(\frac{16}{3}+x)\times t=(\frac{16}{3}-x)\times 3t$
⇒ $\frac{16}{3}+x=16-3x$
⇒ $4x=\frac{32}{3}$
⇒ $x=\frac{8}{3}$ km/hr
⇒ $x=\frac{8}{3}\times \frac{5}{18}$ m/sec
⇒ $x=\frac{20}{27}$ m/sec
Hence, the correct answer is $\frac{20}{27}$ m/sec.

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