Question : The technique of scientific management focuses on:
Option 1: Enhancing employee creativity
Option 2: Maximizing organizational profits
Option 3: Optimizing work processes for efficiency
Option 4: Minimizing employee workload
Correct Answer: Optimizing work processes for efficiency
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Optimizing work processes for efficiency.
Scientific management, developed by Frederick Taylor, aims to improve productivity and efficiency by scientifically analyzing and optimizing work processes. This technique involves breaking down tasks into smaller components, conducting time and motion studies to determine the most efficient methods, and implementing standardized procedures. Scientific management seeks to eliminate wasteful actions, reduce unnecessary movements, and streamline work processes to increase productivity and output.
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