Question : Two numbers are in the ratio 3 : 4. The product of their HCF and LCM is 2700. The sum of the numbers is:
Option 1: 60
Option 2: 105
Option 3: 15
Option 4: 45
Correct Answer: 105
Solution : Let the numbers be 3$x$ and 4$x$ Use: HCF × LCM = Product of the numbers According to the question ⇒ HCF(3$x$, 4$x$) × LCM(3$x$,4$x$) = 2700 Now, HCF(3$x$, 4$x$) = $x$ LCM(3$x$, 4$x$) = 12$x$ So, ⇒ $x× 12x = 2700$ ⇒ $12x^{2} = 2700$ ⇒ $x^{2} = \frac{2700}{12} = 225$ ⇒ $x = \sqrt{225} = 15$ The numbers are $3x = 3 × 15 = 45$ ⇒ $4x = 4 × 15 = 60$ The sum of the numbers = 45 + 60 = 105 Hence, the correct answer is 105.
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