What are the topics I should focus in order to enter cftri food technology pg course?
Syllabus For CFTRI EXAM And Format Of Question Paper :
The question paper will contain short and objective questions on the following topics.
There will be balanced distribution of questions from each of the subjects listed below, so that students from various eligible streams will get equal opportunity to score in the test.
Subjects covered:
Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Nutrition,
Agriculture, Engineering
1. PHYSICS:
Elements of mechanics, colligative properties, laws of thermodynamics, modes of heat transfer, electrostatics, magnetism and electrodynamics, outlines in optics and sound, electro-magnetic radiation, radioactivity and elements in quantum physics.
2. CHEMISTRY:
The gas laws, properties of gases, electrolytes, thermo-chemistry, chemical equilibria, chemical. kinetics, concept of pH and buffer, molecular orbital theory, chemical bonds and the forces involved therein, periodic table, aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, organic substitution reactions, electrophilic and nucleophilic reactions, isomerism, structural and optical isomers, food chemistry, composition of foods, minerals in foods, water activity in foods, carbohydrates, mono and di-saccharides, reducing and non-reducing sugars, mutarotation, starch, cellulose, pectins, plant acids and proteins, primary, secondary and tertiary structures of proteins, protein denaturation, peptide bonds, amino acids, saturated and unsaturated fats, rancidity.
3. MATHEMATICS:
Theory of quadratic equations, binomial theorem, uses of natural and common logarithms, trigonometry, ratios and their relations, basics of matrices, vectors, determinants.
4. BIOLOGY:
Botany, systematics of plants, ecology, cytology and physiology of plants, economic botany, zoology, molecular basis of life, nucleic acids and their role in life, elements of genetics, organization of animal tissues, elements in human physiology, endocrine glands, digestion, absorption, respiration, general physiology of animals, systematics of animals.
5. MICROBIOLOGY:
Historical development in microbiology, morphology, cytology, reproduction and genetics of bacteria, yeasts and moulds, culture technique and identification, stains and staining techniques, growth, nutrition and physiology of micro-organisms, control and food safety, general principles of food preservation, microbiological standards.
6. BIOCHEMISTRY AND NUTRITION:
Enzymes, coenzymes and cofactors, hormones, elements of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism, elements of photosynthesis, vitamins and their function in body, minerals and their function in body, elements in protein synthesis, RDA, nutritional deficiencies, role of vitamins, water, dietary fiber and minerals in health, macro and micronutrients and their role in health, foods for specific diseases like PKU, CVD and diabetes.
7. AGRICULTURE:
Agriculture, weather and crops, soil and water resources, soil and water conservation, soil fertility and fertilizer use, cropping patterns and weed control, diseases, insect pests and nematodes of crops, agricultural engineering, agriculture marketing and storage, farm management, field crops, plantation crops, commercial crops, horticultural crops, foliage crops and grasses, condiments, spices, medicinal and aromatic plants
8. ENGINEERING:
Units, dimensions and conversions, fundamentals of fluid flow, pressure, energy and head relationships and their measurements, emulsions –basics and examples, basics of mixing: equipment and applications, mechanical operations: size reduction and sieve analysis, centrifugation and filtration, power and steam generators, strength of materials –basics, heat exchangers, basics of computers.
9. FOOD TECHNOLOGY:
Maillard’s reaction, engineering of foods, preservation: drying, pasteurization, canning, concentration and freezing, infant foods, geriatric foods, sports foods and convalescent foods.
10. HORTICULTURE:
Global scenario of horticultural crops, divisions of horticulture, area and production, export and import, classification of horticultural crops, nutritive value of horticultural crops, horticultural therapy, horticulture zones of India, horticultural developmental agencies, soil and climatic factors on crop production influence of soil, physical and chemical properties and climatic factors, light, temperature, photoperiod, relative humidity, rainfall, micro climate, pollution, influence of biotic and abiotic stresses on crop production.
11. HOME SCIENCE:
Human development and nutrition during life span: pregnancy, infancy, childhood, adolescence, adulthood and the older adulthood (geriatrics), fundamentals of sociology-society and culture: structure, function, interrelationship and scope, community health, consumer studies, health education, home management-meaning, concepts, family-meaning, functions, life cycles, management and responsibilities of family members.
Admission to M.Sc Food Technology in Central Food Technological Research Institute is carried out through an entrance test. Bachelor degree holders in Science with Chemistry or Biochemistry as subjects are eligible to attend the entrance exam. Candidates with Bachelor degree in Engineering/Technology or Agriculture are also eligible. CFTRI exam includes questions from basic streams of Science.Chemistry
Plant acids and Proteins
Aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons
Chemical bonds and the forces involved therein:
Periodic table
Chemical kinetics
Concept of pH and buffer
Electrophilic and nucleophilic reactions
Gas laws
Isomerism
Molecular orbital theory
Chemical equilibrium
Organic substitution reactions
Structural and optical isomers
Thermo-chemistry
Food Chemistry - Composition of foods, Minerals in foods, Water activity in foods
Carbohydrates
Mono and di-saccharides
Properties of gases electrolytes
Muta-rotation
Reducing and non-reducing sugars
Starch
Cellulose
Pectins
Primary secondary and tertiary structure of proteins
Peptide bonds
Protein Denaturation
Amino acids
Physics
Magnetism
Elements of mechanics
Outlines in optics and sound
Colligative properties
Electrostatics
Laws of Thermodynamics
Mode of heat transfer
Electrodynamics
Radioactivity and elements in quantum physics
Electro-magnetic radiation
Mathematics
Trigonometry
Integration and Integral equations
Binomial theorem
Determinants
Uses of natural and common logarithms
Differentiation
Exponential series
Differential equations
First order and linear
Matrices
Ratios and their relations
Successive differentiation
Maxima-minima
Theory of quadratic equations
Vector
Biology
Botany
Economic botany
Systematic of plants
Cytology and physiology of plants
Ecology
Zoology
Elements of genetics
Molecular basis of life
Nucleic acids and their role in life
Elements in human physiology
Endocrine glands
Organization of animal tissues
Respiration
Digestion
Absorption
General physiology of animals
Biochemistry & Nutrition
Coenzymes and cofactors
Vitamins and their function in the body
Hormones
Elements of carbohydrate
Nucleic acids and their importance
Fat and protein metabolism
Elements in protein biosynthesis
Enzymes
Elements of photosynthesis
Minerals and their function in body
Microbiology
Historical development in Microbiology
Cytology
Morphology
Reproduction and genetics - Bacteria, Yeasts, Moulds
Food contamination
Culture technique and identification
Economic importance of bacteria, yeast and moulds
Food safety
Food control
Microbiological standards
General principles of food preservation
Growth, Nutrition and physiology of microorganisms
Stains and staining techniques
Agriculture and Dairy Technology
Agriculture
Medicinal and Aromatic plants
Weather and crops
Soil fertility and fertilizer use
Soil and water resources
Soil and water conservation
Diseases, insect pests and nematodes of crops
Agricultural Engineering
Cropping patterns and weeds control
Field crops
Agriculture marketing and storage
Condiments
Farm management
Plantation crops
Foliage crops and Grasses
Spices
Dairy science:-
Dairy cattle management
Diseases of cattle
Chemistry of milk
Microbiology of milk and milk products
Milk standards
Engineering:-Heat exchangers
Units
Size reduction and sieve analysis
Dimensions and conservations
Emulsions basics and examples
Fundamental of fluid flow
Pressure
Equipment and applications
Mechanical operations
Separation processes
Basics of mixing
Strength of materials Basics
Centrifugation and filtration
Power and steam generators
Feel free to comment if you have any doubt
Good luck