Question : What does "Chaitya" in Buddhist architecture refer to?
Option 1: Buddha relic
Option 2: Prayer hall
Option 3: Residence
Option 4: Monastery
Correct Answer: Prayer hall
Solution : The correct answer is a Prayer hall .
Three notable building types are principally representative of Buddhist architecture:
- The chaitya hall (place of worship or prayer hall)
- The vihara (Monastery)
- The stupa
A shrine, sanctuary, temple or prayer hall is called a chaitya or chaitya hall in Indian religions. The word is most commonly used in Buddhism, where it designates a chamber with a stupa, a rounded apse at the end opposite the entry and a high ceiling with a rounded contour.
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