Question : What impact did the expansion of the state sector have on private enterprises during the initial Five-year Plans?
Option 1: Encouraged private investment
Option 2: Led to privatization of industries
Option 3: Restricted the growth of private enterprises
Option 4: Promoted foreign collaborations
Correct Answer: Restricted the growth of private enterprises
Solution : The expansion of the state sector during the initial Five-year Plans restricted the growth of private enterprises, as the focus was on strengthening public sector industries and reducing economic disparities.