what is the difference between information science and engineering vs information science and engineering specialization in AI and data science?

Hello student

Information science is the study of processes and systems that generate, preserve, transmit, receive, retrieve information. Information science includes context-specific studies on the nature of information in different settings. It also seeks to develop methods for describing, organizing, and preserving digital information effectively.

Computer science is an applied branch of mathematics focused on the design and implementation of algorithms that solve specific problems.

In practical terms, computer science is the study and implementation of computers.

Information science typically studies many different subjects in an interdisciplinary manner, including:

Computer science tends to remain focused on narrowly defined problems, such as the development of faster/better web browsers or cell phone hardware. While information scientists can be trained in any field with a significant amount of mathematical content (engineering, biology, psychology, etc.), they often seek careers involving computers and technology. An information scientist may also have training in statistics and mathematics. This sort of training would be useful for performing data mining or analyzing algorithms that are presented as mathematical functions or formulas. Information scientists who are interested in computer programming will likely specialize in software engineering or human-computer interaction rather than pure computer programming.

While the distinction between computer science and information science can be blurry, a useful distinction is that computer science takes an engineering approach to technology, with data and software as the focus of its study (and usually hardware as well), while information science takes a more scientific approach and focuses on understanding users, their tasks, needs, and contexts. In this case, it could also be said that computer science addresses problems relevant to computers while those relevant to humans are dealt with by information science. On the other hand, some might see human-computer interaction (or cognitive sciences) as a third discipline in which both disciplines overlap.

Computer science focuses on creating programs and applications, while information technology focuses on using computer systems and networks.

Computer science jobs include software developer, web developer, software engineer, and data scientist. Many computer science jobs require a bachelor’s degree.

Information technology jobs include computer systems analyst, information assurance specialist, and network architect. IT professionals also work as data analysts, computer support specialists, and data scientists.

However before giving information to the second query, I would like to point out that Artificial Intelligence and Robotics is a specialisation of computer science engineering. It dea ls with the development of AI techniques and applications using computer programming, algorithms, neural networks, and some other technologies mainly. This course mainly focuses on the concepts artificial intelligence and encompasses the process involved from designing the prototype to building the final resourceful output.

For more information , follow the link below https://www.careers360.com/articles/computer-science-information-technology

Best of luck