1536 Views

What is the effect of temperature on resistivity in different materials?


Priyashi Kumari 2nd Jun, 2021
Answers (2)
anirudha vats 2nd Jun, 2021

Hey,

For metals

The resistivity of a material is directly proportional to the temperature. With increase in temperature the free electrons in the material begins to move frequently  that leads to increase in collision within the material. The increased collision increases the resistivity of the material.

For semiconductor

With increase in temperature the charge carriers also increase that results in decrease in resistivity.

For electrolytes

Increase in temperature results in increase in the dissociation of ions within the electrolyte that increase its conducting ability and decreases the resistivity.

Hope that helps.

Thank you.

Palak kumari 2nd Jun, 2021

Hey there,

The temperature dependence of resistivity on different materials are:

1) conductor- the resistivity increases on increasing temperature as free electrons collide more.

2) semi-conductor- the resistivity decreases on increasing temperature .

3) electrolyte- in electrolyte the resistivity decreases on increasing temperature because viscosity of electrolyte decreases.

Hope it helps!

Related Questions

CLAT Current Affairs with GK ...
Apply
Stay updated with current affairs & check your preparation with the CLAT General Knowledge Mock Tests Ebook
CLAT English Language Mock Tests
Apply
Free Ebook - CLAT 2025 English Language questions with detailed solutions
ICFAI Business School-IBSAT 2024
Apply
9 IBS Campuses | Scholarships Worth Rs 10 CR
CLAT Legal Reasoning Mock Tests
Apply
Free Ebook - CLAT 2025 legal reasoning questions with detailed solutions
GIBS Business School Bangalor...
Apply
100% Placements with 220+ Companies
Great Lakes PGPM & PGDM 2025
Apply
Admissions Open | Globally Recognized by AACSB (US) & AMBA (UK) | 17.3 LPA Avg. CTC for PGPM 2024
View All Application Forms

Download the Careers360 App on your Android phone

Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile

150M+ Students
30,000+ Colleges
500+ Exams
1500+ E-books