Correct Answer: Improve maternal and child health

Solution : The correct answer is (B) Improve maternal and child health.

The NHM is a government program launched in 2013 with the aim of providing accessible, affordable, and quality healthcare to the rural and urban population of India. It focuses on addressing various health challenges, including maternal and child health, through the implementation of various interventions and initiatives. The NHM seeks to reduce maternal and infant mortality rates, improve antenatal and postnatal care, ensure safe deliveries, promote immunization, and enhance the overall health and well-being of women and children in India. The program also emphasizes the importance of primary healthcare, community participation, and strengthening healthcare infrastructure at the grassroots level.