Correct Answer: Ensuring food security

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Ensuring food security

The primary purpose of agricultural infrastructure is to ensure food security. Agricultural infrastructure refers to the physical facilities, systems, and support services that are necessary for the production, processing, storage, and distribution of agricultural products.

Agricultural infrastructure includes various components such as irrigation systems, farm buildings and structures, agricultural machinery and equipment, storage facilities (such as warehouses and cold storage), transportation networks, marketplaces, and agricultural research and extension services.

The main goal of agricultural infrastructure is to support and enhance agricultural activities, enabling farmers to increase productivity, improve crop yield, and efficiently bring their products to market. It plays a crucial role in ensuring a stable and sufficient food supply for a growing population.

While agricultural infrastructure indirectly contributes to other areas such as preserving natural habitats, promoting financial inclusion, and enhancing educational opportunities, its primary purpose is to facilitate and support agricultural production, thereby ensuring food security and addressing the needs of the agricultural sector.