Correct Answer: Providing clean water supply

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Providing clean water supply

The purpose of water infrastructure is to ensure the provision of clean water supply. Water infrastructure refers to the physical systems and facilities that are designed to manage water resources, treat and distribute water, and manage wastewater. It includes water treatment plants, reservoirs, pipelines, pumping stations, and sewage systems.

The primary goal of water infrastructure is to provide access to safe and clean drinking water for communities. It involves processes such as water sourcing, treatment, and distribution to ensure that the water supplied to households, industries, and other users meets quality standards and is safe for consumption.