Correct Answer: Ninth Five-Year Plan

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Ninth Five-Year Plan focused on the removal of poverty and unemployment in India.

The Ninth Five-Year Plan was implemented from 1997 to 2002 and aimed to address various socio-economic challenges faced by India, including poverty and unemployment. The plan recognized the importance of inclusive growth and targeted policies and programs to uplift the marginalized sections of society and create employment opportunities.

The primary objective of the Ninth Five-Year Plan was to achieve rapid and sustainable economic growth while ensuring social justice and equity. It emphasized poverty alleviation through targeted programs and initiatives that aimed to improve access to education, healthcare, and basic amenities for the underprivileged population.