Question : Which health infrastructure component specializes in advanced medical procedures and surgeries?
Option 1: Primary healthcare centers
Option 2: Tertiary hospitals
Option 3: Mobile clinics
Option 4: Community health centers
Correct Answer:
Tertiary hospitals
Solution : The correct answer is (B) Tertiary hospitals.
Tertiary hospitals, also known as tertiary care hospitals or referral hospitals, are specialized healthcare facilities that provide advanced medical services, specialized treatments, and complex surgeries. They have highly trained medical professionals, advanced diagnostic and treatment technologies, and a wide range of specialized departments and units. Tertiary hospitals are usually located in urban areas and serve as regional or national referral centers where patients with complex medical conditions are referred for specialized care. These hospitals are equipped to handle advanced surgeries, critical care, specialized treatments for specific diseases or conditions, and medical research and education.