Correct Answer: Autocratic leadership

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Autocratic leadership.

Autocratic leadership is characterized by a leader who retains full control and authority over decision-making processes without involving or consulting subordinates. In this leadership style, the leader makes decisions independently, giving little or no consideration to the input or opinions of their team members.

The autocratic leader typically exercises complete authority, directs the work activities, sets goals, and establishes guidelines without seeking consensus or input from the team. This leadership style is often associated with a top-down approach, where the leader has centralized power and makes decisions based on their own judgments and preferences.