Question : Which of the following claims on rural-urban migration is accurate?
Option 1: One of the primary causes of rural-urban migration in India is illiteracy.
Option 2: One of the primary causes of rural-urban migration in India is inflation.
Option 3: In India, one of the main causes of rural-urban migration is a lack of infrastructure.
Option 4: In India, one of the main causes of rural-urban migration is unemployment.
Correct Answer: In India, one of the main causes of rural-urban migration is unemployment.
Solution :
Due to the adverse conditions of poverty and unemployment in rural areas, people migrate to urban areas. In urban areas, they find increased employment opportunities and better living conditions.
Hence option d is the correct answer.
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