Question : Which of the following glands secretes the hormone called melatonin?
Option 1: Adrenal gland
Option 2: Pineal gland
Option 3: Thymus gland
Option 4: Thyroid gland
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Correct Answer: Pineal gland
Solution : The correct answer is the Pineal gland .
It is a tiny gland with a pinecone-like form that is situated in the epithalamus, a region of the brain that lies between the two hemispheres. The primary function of the pineal gland is to collect and communicate environmental data regarding the state of the light-dark cycle, which in turn allows the hormone melatonin to be created and emitted.
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