Question : Which of the following is a topic studied in macroeconomics?
Option 1: Elasticity of demand
Option 2: Production possibilities frontier
Option 3: Utility maximization
Option 4: Economic growth
Correct Answer: Economic growth
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Economic growth.
Macroeconomics focuses on the behavior and performance of an entire economy. It examines aggregate variables and phenomena that affect the overall economy as a whole. Economic growth, which refers to the increase in a country's total output of goods and services over time, is a key topic studied in macroeconomics. Macroeconomics analyzes the factors that contribute to economic growth, such as changes in technology, investment, productivity, and the accumulation of capital. It investigates the determinants of long-term economic growth and explores policies that can promote sustainable and robust economic growth at the national level.