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Question : Which of the following is called the "ecological hot spot of India" ?

Option 1: Western Ghats

Option 2: Eastern Ghats

Option 3: Western Himalayas

Option 4: Eastern Himalayas


Team Careers360 10th Jan, 2024
Answer (1)
Team Careers360 25th Jan, 2024

Correct Answer: Western Ghats


Solution : The correct answer is Western Ghats.

Ecological hotspots are the regions of high biodiversity. As per the Conservation International, biodiversity hotspots are the region having at least 1500 endemic vascular plants and it must be threatened but it should be having 30% of its original vegetation. In India there are four ecological hotspots. They are-  the Himalayas, the Western Ghats, the Indo-Burma region and the Sundaland. According to Conservation International there are 36 biodiversity hotspots in the world.

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