Question : Which of the following was a reason for the emergence of hill stations in India during the 18th and 19th centuries?
Option 1: Scientific research
Option 2: Religious pilgrimages
Option 3: Military strategic locations
Option 4: Health and leisure retreats for colonial officials
Correct Answer: Health and leisure retreats for colonial officials
Solution : Hill stations emerged as health and leisure retreats for colonial officials seeking respite from the heat and diseases of the plains.