Correct Answer: Ministry of Rural Development

Solution : The correct answer is (c) Ministry of Rural Development

The Ministry of Rural Development is the key organization responsible for the planning, implementation, and monitoring of rural development programs in India. It is a central government ministry that formulates policies and programs aimed at addressing the socio-economic needs of rural areas and promoting inclusive growth.

The Ministry of Rural Development works in coordination with various state governments, district administrations, and other stakeholders to implement programs and initiatives focused on poverty alleviation, rural employment, infrastructure development, rural livelihoods, social security, and other aspects of rural development.

Some of the flagship programs implemented by the Ministry of Rural Development include the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA), the Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana (PMAY-G), the Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana (DDU-GKY), and the National Rural Livelihood Mission (NRLM).

Through these programs and initiatives, the Ministry of Rural Development aims to improve the quality of life in rural areas, enhance rural infrastructure, promote sustainable livelihoods, and empower rural communities, particularly those belonging to marginalized sections of society.