Question : Who introduced the Zamindari Settlement as a measure of land revenue administration?
Option 1: Lord Lytton
Option 2: Lord Curzon
Option 3: Lord Cornwallis
Option 4: Lord Wellesley
Correct Answer: Lord Cornwallis
Solution : The correct option is Lord Cornwallis.
In 1793, Lord Cornwallis, the Governor-General of India, proposed the Zamindari Settlement. This system was a significant reform in the land revenue administration of British India. The British East India Company acknowledged zamindars, or landowners, as the rightful proprietors of land under the terms of the Zamindari Settlement, and they were tasked with collecting rent from the peasants.
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