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Electric charge basic property of matter carried by some elementary particles that governs how the particles are affected by an electric field or magnetic field

•Electric charge which can be positive or negative occurs in discrete natural units and is neither created nor destroyed •electric charges are of 2 general types positive & negative in any isolated system in any chemical or nuclear reaction the net electric charge is constant

Electric field -

an electric property associated with each point in space when charge is present in any form

an electric field has both magnitude and direction the direction of the force on a positive charge is chosen arbitrarily as the direction of the electric field

•The magnitude & direction of the electric field are expressed by the value of E a charged object creates an electric field - an alteration of the space or field in the region that surrounds it

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