Question : What characterizes regions with low population density in India?
Option 1: Industrial hubs
Option 2: Arid climate
Option 3: Coastal areas
Option 4: Fertile plains
Correct Answer: Arid climate
Solution : Correct Option: Option 2
Explanation: Regions with an arid climate, such as deserts, typically have low population density in India due to the harsh living conditions.
Question : Tribal communities in India are often associated with which type of economy?
Option 1: Industrial economy
Option 2: Service economy
Option 3: Agrarian economy
Option 4: Hunter-gatherer economy
Correct Answer: Hunter-gatherer economy
Solution : Correct Option: Option 4
Explanation: Many tribal communities in India are traditionally associated with a hunter-gatherer economy, relying on hunting, fishing, and gathering forest produce for their livelihoods.
Question : In pre-independence India, the class structure was largely influenced by:
Option 1: Industrial development
Option 2: Urbanization
Option 3: Land ownership and agricultural production
Option 4: Information technology
Correct Answer: Land ownership and agricultural production
Solution : In pre-independence India, the class structure was largely influenced by land ownership and agricultural production, with a social hierarchy based on feudal and agrarian relationships.
Question : Which of the following defence or para-military forces of India has instituted a special "Shakti Award" in March 2020, which will be annually presented to chosen personnel who work for the empowerment of women?
Option 1: Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)
Option 2: Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
Option 3: Indian Coast Guard (ICG)
Option 4: Indian Army
Correct Answer: Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF)
Solution : The correct option is the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF).
The CRPF introduces the "Shakti Award" to honour an individual annually for their commitment to women's empowerment. Aligned with International Women's Day, it will be presented on March 19, CRPF Raising Day. Selection criteria encompass efforts in establishing women-friendly infrastructure, enhancing work environments, ensuring safety and addressing women-specific issues. The award includes a Rs 1 lakh reward, citation and trophy, recognising innovative initiatives fostering empowerment within the CRPF community.
Question : In pre-independence India, the social hierarchy in rural areas was largely based on:
Option 1: Educational attainment
Option 2: Industrial employment
Option 3: Land ownership
Option 4: Urban migration
Correct Answer: Land ownership
Solution : In pre-independence India, the social hierarchy in rural areas was largely based on land ownership, with landlords and zamindars at the top and landless laborers at the bottom of the social structure.
Question : In what way did cantonments contribute to the urbanization of colonial India?
Option 1: By promoting the growth of industrial zones
Option 2: By leading to the development of surrounding civilian settlements
Option 3: By encouraging the expansion of agricultural activities
Option 4: By decreasing the reliance on traditional marketplaces
Correct Answer: By leading to the development of surrounding civilian settlements
Solution : Cantonments contributed to the urbanization of colonial India by leading to the development of surrounding civilian settlements, as these areas provided services and goods to the military personnel and their families.
Question : Environmental movements in India are primarily concerned with:
Option 1: Promoting urbanization
Option 2: Supporting industrial growth
Option 3: Protecting natural resources and ecosystems
Option 4: Encouraging fossil fuel consumption
Correct Answer: Protecting natural resources and ecosystems
Solution : Environmental movements in India are primarily concerned with protecting natural resources and ecosystems, advocating for sustainable development and conservation practices.
Question : The Industrial Development Bank of India was set up in:
Option 1: July 1968
Option 2: July 1966
Option 3: July 1964
Option 4: July 1962
Correct Answer: July 1964
Solution : The correct option is July 1964.
Established on July 1, 1964, under a parliamentary act, the Industrial Development Bank of India (IDBI) initially operated as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India. Its primary objective was to extend credit and financial aid to the industrial sector in India, with a focus on priority areas.
Question : The monetary policy is India is formulated by:
Option 1: central government
Option 2: industrial financial corporation of India
Option 3: Reserve Bank of India
Option 4: Industrial Development Bank of India
Correct Answer: Reserve Bank of India
Solution : The correct option is Reserve Bank of India.
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the nation's central banking organization, develops and implements the monetary policy of India. The RBI is in charge of policing and directing the flow of credit and the money supply in the Indian economy. The ultimate objectives of doing this are to maintain price stability, ensure sufficient liquidity in the financial system, and foster economic growth.
Question : Parts of a sentence are given below in jumbled order. Select the option that arranges the parts in the correct order to form a meaningful sentence.
A. The prosperity and business acumen
B. Mumbai and Kolkata indicate that in the commercial sector
C. Of the great industrial and commercial houses in
D. India has considerable potential for modernisation
Option 1: A, C, B, D
Option 2: A, C, D, B
Option 3: B, D, A, C
Option 4: D, C, B, A
Correct Answer: A, C, B, D
Solution : The correct choice is the first option: ACBD
Part A is the opening part of the sentence because this part introduces the context of the sentence, mentioning some significant industrial and commercial establishments in a particular location.
Part D is the concluding part as this part provides a broader statement about India's potential for modernisation, possibly in reference to the context established in parts A, C, and B.
Therefore, the sentence after the arrangement should be, "The prosperity and business acumen of the great industrial and commercial houses in Mumbai and Kolkata indicate that in the commercial sector, India has a considerable potential for modernisation."