Question : What is a significant environmental concern associated with major ocean routes?
Option 1: Noise pollution affecting marine life
Option 2: Air pollution from ship emissions
Option 3: Water pollution from oil spills
Option 4: All of the above
Correct Answer: All of the above
Solution : Correct Option: 4
Explanation: A significant environmental concern associated with major ocean routes is the impact on marine life, including noise pollution, air pollution from ship emissions, and water pollution from oil spills.
Answer laterQuestion : Chlorine gas is a major component of which of the following?
Option 1: Water
Option 2: Tear gas
Option 3: Liquefied petroleum gas
Option 4: Gobar gas
Correct Answer: Tear gas
Solution : The correct option is Tear gas.
Chlorine is a prominent component of tear gas, which is normally composed of a variety of chemicals, one of which is chloroacetophenone (CN) or chlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS), both of which decompose and create chlorine gas. Tear gas can irritate the eyes, nose, throat, and skin, causing tearing, coughing and discomfort, all of which are intended to disperse crowds.
Question : Select the most appropriate SYNONYM of the underlined word.
The heavy and abundant rainfall has a major role to play in the production of crops.
Option 1: Cyclonic
Option 2: Intermittent
Option 3: Ample
Option 4: Prolonged
Correct Answer: Ample
Solution : The correct choice is the third option.
Explanation: In the context of the sentence, the word abundant is used to describe the amount of rainfall. The word ample also conveys the idea of a plentiful or generous amount of rainfall. It fits well in the context of the sentence and maintains the meaning.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
-
Cyclonic: This word relates to a cyclone or circular wind motion.
-
Intermittent: This word means occurring at irregular intervals.
-
Prolonged: This word means lasting for an extended period.
Question : Which country has emerged as a major competitor to the US in terms of economic power?
Option 1: Russia
Option 2: India
Option 3: China
Option 4: Brazil
Correct Answer: China
Solution : China has emerged as a major competitor to the US in terms of economic power, with its rapid economic growth and increasing influence in global markets.
Question : Comprehension:
In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
Indian culture treats guests as God and serves them and takes care of them as if they are a part and (1)____ of the family itself. Even though we don't have anything to eat, the guests are never left hungry and are always (2)____ after by the members of the family. Elders and respect for elders is a major component of Indian culture. Elders are the (3)____ force for any family and hence the love and respect for elders comes from (4)____ and is not artificial. An individual takes blessings from his elders by touching their feet. Elders drill and (5)____ the Indian culture within us as we grow.
Question
Select the most appropriate option to fill in the blank number 5.
Option 1: pass on
Option 2: put on
Option 3: hold on
Option 4: grow on
Correct Answer: pass on
Solution : The correct choice is the first option.
Pass on means to transmit or give something to someone else, often used in the context of passing along information, knowledge, or an opportunity.
The meanings of the other options are as follows:
- Put on means to wear clothing or accessories, such as putting on a coat or putting on a hat.
- Hold on means to grip or grasp something tightly, often used in situations where one needs to maintain physical support, like holding on to a railing.
- Grow on means that something becomes more appealing or likeable over time.
Therefore, the correct sentence is: Elders drill and pass on the Indian culture within us as we grow.
Question : What was a major cause of famine in India during the era of planned development?
Option 1: Industrial pollution
Option 2: Agricultural mismanagement
Option 3: Political instability
Option 4: Economic sanctions
Correct Answer: Agricultural mismanagement
Solution : A major cause of famine in India during the era of planned development was agricultural mismanagement, which led to inadequate food production and distribution.
Question : There are certain words missing in the passage given below. The options given contain an answer that will fit in those given blanks. Choose the correct word to be used to make the sentence coherent and grammatically correct.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is 1) __________________ by many. 2)________________ to the Narendra Modi administration’s request to not to politicise the issue, in the current scenario the decision is as much political as it is economic, however much we may wish it were not.
While the major countries like US, Europe , Japan and Australia have made no secret revelation that India should join them in 3) _____________________ Putin’s war, as the goverment of 141 countries who voted in favour of the UN General Assembly resolution did. Russia has intentionally offered the discount at the oil to show that India is among the ‘many’ countries that resist the Atlantic alliance’s attempt to 4) __________________ and punish Putin. On the other hand Xi’s China has suddenly discovered that Modi’s India is worth talking to: it will provide cover for the Xi government to not only 5) ________________ attention from its own support for Russia, but also to position itself as someone who is more willing to engage with the Atlantic alliance than India.
Choose the correct word to be used in the blank 1
Option 1: acquire
Option 2: questionable
Option 3: extol
Option 4: impeccable
Correct Answer: questionable
Solution : The correct answer is questionable.
The decision made by the goverment of India to purchase crude oil at a discounted rate from Russia, when the Putin goverment is bombing civilians in Ukraine, is questionable by many
Explanation:
The only word that fits the blank and makes the sentence coherent is questionable.
It means doubtful about the truth or the quality of something.
Meaning of the rest of the words
Acquire-buy or obtain (an asset or object) for onesel
Extol- to praise highly
Impeccable- conforming to the highest standards; faultless.
Question : What is a major cause of water scarcity?
Option 1: Excessive rainfall
Option 2: Overuse and wastage of water
Option 3: Abundance of freshwater resources
Option 4: Efficient water management practices
Correct Answer: Overuse and wastage of water
Solution : Overuse and wastage of water are major causes of water scarcity, as they lead to depletion of available water resources and increased demand.
Question : Who among the following is/was the famous track and field sprinter of India?
Option 1: Major Dhyan Chand
Option 2: T. C. Yohannan
Option 3: Mahesh Bhupathi
Option 4: Milkha Singh
Correct Answer: Milkha Singh
Solution : The correct answer is Milkha Singh.
Milkha Singh is a renowned track and field sprinter from India known as the "Flying Sikh." He achieved remarkable success in the 1950s and 1960s. Milkha Singh represented India in international competitions and earned accolades for his outstanding performances, becoming an iconic figure in Indian athletics.
Question : Which health issue is a major concern for women in India?
Option 1: Lung cancer
Option 2: Prostate cancer
Option 3: Breast cancer
Option 4: Testicular cancer
Correct Answer: Breast cancer
Solution : The correct answer is (C) breast cancer.
Breast cancer is a significant concern for women in India, with a high incidence rate and increasing prevalence. Breast cancer is the most common cancer among Indian women, accounting for a substantial number of cancer-related deaths. Factors such as changing lifestyle, reproductive patterns, and hormonal factors contribute to the rising incidence of breast cancer in the country. Early detection through regular breast self-examination, clinical breast examination, and mammography, along with timely and appropriate treatment, plays a crucial role in improving the outcomes for women with breast cancer. Public awareness campaigns, education, and access to quality healthcare services are important in addressing and managing this health issue effectively.
