Correct Answer: Physiological needs

Solution : The correct answer is (d) Physiological needs.

Maslow's hierarchy suggests that individuals must first satisfy their basic physiological needs, which include necessities such as food, water, shelter, sleep, and other bodily requirements. These needs are fundamental for survival and must be fulfilled before progressing to higher-level needs. According to Maslow, physiological needs must be fulfilled first before moving on to safety needs, social needs, esteem needs, and ultimately self-actualization needs.