Question : Assertion: Horticulture helps in enhancing the nutritional value of the diet.

Reason: It promotes the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber.

Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
 

Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
  

Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.

 

Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.

Correct Answer: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

The assertion is true. Horticulture involves the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, and other horticultural crops that are rich in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. Including these fresh and nutritious foods in the diet can help improve overall nutrition and contribute to a well-balanced and healthy diet.

The reason provided is that horticulture promotes the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables that are rich in vitamins, minerals, and dietary fiber. This reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. Horticultural crops are known to be excellent sources of essential nutrients, including vitamins A, C, and K, minerals like potassium and folate, and dietary fiber. These nutrients play a crucial role in maintaining good health, supporting proper growth and development, and preventing chronic diseases. By promoting the consumption of fresh fruits and vegetables, horticulture contributes to a diverse and nutrient-rich diet, thereby enhancing the nutritional value of the overall diet.

Therefore, both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.