Question : Assertion: In Maslow's hierarchy, self-actualization needs are the highest level of needs.
Reason: Self-actualization needs are related to basic survival and biological requirements.
Option 1: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option 2: Both Assertion and Reason are true, and Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but Reason is true.
Correct Answer: Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Solution : The correct answer is (c) Assertion is true, but Reason is false.
Assertion is true. In Maslow's hierarchy of needs, self-actualization is indeed considered the highest level, representing the fulfillment of one's potential and pursuit of personal growth.
Reason is false. Self-actualization needs are not related to basic survival and biological requirements; rather, they pertain to personal growth, creativity, achieving one's potential, and fulfilling individual aspirations.
Question : Assertion: Self-actualization needs involve the desire to fulfill one's potential and achieve personal growth.
Reason: These needs are considered the foundation of Maslow's hierarchy.
Question : Assertion: Job security falls under physiological needs according to Maslow's hierarchy.
Reason: Physiological needs involve basic survival needs like food and shelter.
Question : Assertion: Employees' desire for recognition and appreciation falls under self-actualization needs.
Reason: Self-actualization needs are concerned with personal growth and realizing one's potential.
Question : Assertion: Social needs in Maslow's hierarchy include the need for friendship, belongingness, and love.
Reason: These social needs are at the highest level of the hierarchy.
Question : Assertion: Offering challenging and fulfilling work opportunities can fulfill self-actualization needs.
Reason: Self-actualization needs involve the desire for respect and recognition from peers.
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