Question : Assertion: India, Pakistan, and China are two of the world's largest emerging economies.
Reason: India and China both the countries have witnessed significant economic growth and industrialization in recent decades.
Option 1: Both assertion and reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 2: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.
Option 3: Assertion is true, but the reason is false.
Option 4: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Correct Answer: Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
Solution : The correct answer is (d) Assertion is false, but the reason is true.
The assertion is false because the statement claims that India, Pakistan, and China are "two" of the world's largest emerging economies, which is incorrect. However, the reason provided is true. India and China have witnessed significant economic growth and industrialization in recent decades, which has contributed to their status as major emerging economies.