Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they are seen to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then decide which of the given conclusions logically follows the given statements. Statements: I. Some U are M II. All M are J. Conclusions: I. All J are U. II. Some U are J. III. Some M are U.
Option 1: Only conclusion III follows
Option 2: Both conclusions I and III follow
Option 3: Only conclusion II follows
Option 4: Both conclusions II and III follow
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Correct Answer: Both conclusions II and III follow
Solution : The possible Venn diagram according to the given statements is as follows –
Let's analyse the conclusions – Conclusion (I): All J are U – From the Venn diagram, we can see that the two circles representing J and U overlap and have a part of their area in common. So, this conclusion does not follow. Conclusion (II): Some U are J – From the Venn diagram, we can see that the two circles representing U and J overlap and have a part of their area in common. So, this conclusion follows. Conclusion (III): Some M are U – From the Venn diagram, we can see that the two circles representing M and U overlap and have a part of their area in common. So, this conclusion follows.
So, the only conclusions II and III follow. Hence, the fourth option is correct.
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Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and
Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements. Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions
Question : Directions: In the following question below are given some statements followed by some conclusions based on those statements Taking the given statements to be true even if they seem to be at variance from commonly known facts. Read all the conclusions and then
Question : Directions: Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from
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