how can a commerce student crack ias
Eligibility of UPSC is passed graduation in any discipline from a recognized university, you need to be 21 and can apply in final year as well with no specific aggregate.
UPSC Civil Service Exam consists of three stages namely;
- Preliminary
- Mains
- Interview
To give you a brief about the exam;
Preliminary consists of 200 Marks for each paper.It mainly consists of GS Paper-I consists of the following topic such as
History of India and Indian national movement, Indian and World geography, Economic and social development- sustainable development, poverty,inclusion demographics, social sector initiatives etc,Indian polity and governance-constitution,political system,Current Events nationally and Internationally, General Science,General Issues on environmental ecology,biodiversity and climate change.
You just need to score the required cut offs against your category.
And then we have qualifying CSAT(you need to score 33%) which includes topics such as basic numeracy, comprehension, logical reasoning and analytical ability, general mental ability, decision making and problem solving, interpersonal skills including communication skills. Both consists of 200 marks, MCQs based. Prelims is mcq based, but still it requires knowledge coupled with speed in order to ace it, it's numbers are not added in the final list,
Coming to Mains it's more of a subjective type, one needs to write answer for Four General Studies Paper such as
- GS-I includes Indian Heritage and Culture,History and Geography of the World and Society,
- GS-II includes Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice and International Relations,
- GS-III includes Technology, Economic Development, Bio-Diversity, Environment, Security and Disaster Management,
- GS-IV includes Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude
Two Optionals, One Essay, Two language paper, there are total nine papers here. 250 marks for each paper, total is 1750 marks followed by Personality Test of 275 marks.
The preparation and planning more or less remains the same for every aspirant preparing for UPSC Civil Service Exam, you can go through the following steps;
The first and most important step towards preparation is to be well acquainted with UPSC Syllabus , learn it by heart, that's the most crucial step to crack this exam, to know what to read and what to skip. In addition to this, never ever make a differentiation between prelims and mains, because nowadays what's happening is even in prelims, UPSC frame questions based on Mains syllabus, So, the first towards preparation shall be an integrated approach for both, that is Preliminary and Mains.
Make a timetable,set targets on a daily,weekly and monthly basis,that's the only way to complete this extensive syllabus.
Another equally important part is to start reading any newspaper like The Hindu, or Indian Express on a regular basis to be updated as well as gaining knowledge which shall be highly useful to you in future exam preparation part. Put a more emphasis on editorial part, it will not only broaden your perspective but help a lot in answer writing,and make sure whatever opinion you form it should be well balanced. You can also make notes of this,it'll be very useful in answer writing.
When it comes to reading books ,start with basics, for each subject, you can do with NCERTs for this. This will build your foundation strong,as you progress, move on to other relevant books as mentioned below;
For Prelims, refer the following books:
History ;
NCERT Class XI and XII
India's Struggle for Independence by Bipin Chandra
For Indian Culture, refer art and culture by Nitin Singhania
Geography ;
NCERT Class VI to XII
GC Leong's Physical Geography
World Atlas
Economics ;
NCERT Class XI
Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
International Relations & Polity;
NCERT XII Political Science with current affairs
Indian Polity by Laxmikanth
CSAT ;
Verbal and Non-Verbal Reasoning by RS Agarwal
M Tyra's Quicker Maths
Coming to Mains Exam, you can refer the following books for four General Studies Paper;
GS I - For history , Class XI NCERT book with India's struggle for Independence by Bipin Chandra,India after Independence by Bipan Chandra,History of Medieval India by Satish Chandra
For Geography refer World Geography and Geography of India by Majid Hussain, GC Leong's Physical and Human Geography with NCERT Class XI book.
For GS II - Polity and International Relations , refer Indian Polity by Lamikanth,India's Foreign Policy by Rajiv Sikri
For GS III - For Economics refer Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh, read ARC report along with Economic Survey and Fiscal Budget.
For GS IV - For Ethics refer a book named Lexicon by Niraj Kumar, also you can go through study material of IGNOU.
Remember to keep resources minimal always, read one book many a times instead of many a book one time
Start practicing answer writing in advance, even in a little way, Writing mains is a huge task, for nine paper it requires immense practice along with knowledge. There are many sites which provide questions on daily basis you can avail that. Try to give a holistic viewpoint while answer writing by providing political,economical and social aspect.
Practice previous year question paper which you can get from the site of UPSC,in addition mock papers, and test series which you can get it from any of the sites exclusively dedicated to UPSC, it's highly important to evaluate your performance while doing so.
UPSC is one of the most prestigious as well as competitive examination, so perseverance is the key here, because it's going to take one year to prepare and another one to appear for three stages which are Preliminary, Mains, Interview.
If a student form A Hindi medium can crack IAS or a Student residing in Village his/her whole life can crack IAS then it doesn't matter which stream you are from.
You just need a Graduation degree to fulfill their basic Eligibility Criteria and then just kill the UPSC CSE.
Just Start with the basic i.e from NCERT and then Switch to Laxmikant, GC Leong, Mrunal Economics and Indian Ancient History.
If you have not started your graduation then i would suggest you to choose BA in History or Political Science or Geography.
Related Questions
Know More about
UPSC Civil Services Exam
Application | Eligibility | Answer Key | Result | Cutoff | Selection Process | Preparation Tips
Get Updates BrochureYour UPSC Civil Services Exam brochure has been successfully mailed to your registered email id “”.