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if the speed of electron in Bohr's first orbit of hydrogen atom is x,the speed of the third orbit is


Hani 4th Apr, 2020
Answers (4)
Smrity 4th Apr, 2020

Hey,

What we know it the velocity of electron is (2.18*10^6*z)/n where n is orbit number and  z is the atomic number of the element.

Now, we know that the value of atomic number of hydrogen is 1 and velocity is inversely proportional to n therefore if the speed of first orbit is x then for third it will  be x/3.

I hope this helps.

All the best!

Aakansha david 4th Apr, 2020

Hello Hani,

We know that velocity of electron is given as -

v= (2.18×10^6× z) / n

Where,

n= no. of orbit

z= atomic no.

v= velocity

Since we have hydrogen atom we fix z= 1

If, for orbit 1 velocity is x, so for orbit 3 velocity is x/3.

HOPE THIS WILL HELP YOU

GOOD LUCK!

1 Comment
Comments (1)
4th Apr, 2020
Tq very much
Reply
sushmitha M 4th Apr, 2020

Hi,

The velocity of an electron is z x e^2 / 2nh.

For the first orbit: v= 1 x e^2 /2 x 1 x h ==> v=e^2/2h which is equal to x

For third orbit v= x/3

Hope this helps!

Arshi Ahmed 4th Apr, 2020

hello aspirant

well for that you need to know the formula for velocity of an electron

which is v=(2.18∗10power6∗z)/n

where each letter denotes something like n=orbit no

z=atomic no

v=velocity

so as we take hydrogen atom where z=1

so for orbit 3 it is x/3



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