Question : Statement 1: Diversification of agricultural activities refers to the expansion of farm activities beyond traditional crops.
Statement 2: Diversification helps in reducing the risk associated with dependency on a single crop.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are false.
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer:
Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Solution : The correct answer is (a) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true.
Statement 1 is true. Diversification in agriculture involves engaging in a variety of agricultural activities such as cultivating different crops, raising livestock, or engaging in non-farm activities. It implies moving away from solely relying on one type of crop and expanding the range of activities on the farm.
Statement 2 is also true. By diversifying their agricultural activities, farmers can spread their risks and reduce their vulnerability to factors that may negatively impact a single crop. For example, if a particular crop fails due to weather conditions or market fluctuations, farmers with diversified activities can rely on other crops or income sources to mitigate the impact.
Both statements are true and coherent with the concept of agricultural diversification.