Question : Statement 1: Water pollution in India is a significant environmental issue, resulting from various sources such as industrial effluents, sewage, and agricultural runoff.
Statement 2: Contamination of water bodies can lead to the spread of waterborne diseases, ecological damage, and a shortage of safe drinking water.
Option 1: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 2: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, but statement 2 is not the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Option 3: Statement 1 is true, but statement 2 is false.
Option 4: Statement 1 is false, but statement 2 is true.
Correct Answer: Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 .
Solution : The correct answer is (A) Both statement 1 and statement 2 are true, and statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1.
Statement 1 is true: Water pollution is indeed a significant environmental issue in India, resulting from various sources such as industrial effluents, sewage, and agricultural runoff. These sources contribute to the contamination of water bodies, including rivers, lakes, and groundwater.
Statement 2 is the correct explanation of statement 1 . The contamination of water bodies due to pollution can have several negative consequences. It can lead to the spread of waterborne diseases, as polluted water becomes unsafe for human consumption. Additionally, water pollution can cause ecological damage, harming aquatic ecosystems and biodiversity. Moreover, it can contribute to a shortage of safe drinking water, as pollution reduces the availability of clean and potable water sources.
Therefore, both statements are true, and statement 2 provides the correct explanation for statement 1 .
College Comparison based on Courses, Placement, Rank, Fee
Question : Statement 1: Air pollution in India is a major environmental concern and has adverse effects on human health.
Statement 2: Sources of air pollution in India include vehicular emissions, industrial activities, and the burning of solid fuels for cooking and heating.
Question : Statement 1: Pakistan has a higher birth rate compared to India.
Statement 2: Cultural and social factors contribute to the high birth rate in India.
Question : Statement 1: The average years of schooling in Pakistan are lower than in India.
Statement 2: Limited access to quality education and high dropout rates contribute to lower average years of schooling in Pakistan.
Question : Statement 1: China has a higher access to basic needs of human life compared to India.
Statement 2: Government initiatives and economic development have led to improved access to basic needs in China.
Question : Statement 1: The rural-urban population division is more pronounced in Pakistan compared to India.
Statement 2: Factors such as limited employment opportunities and urban migration contribute to the rural-urban population division in Pakistan.
Regular exam updates, QnA, Predictors, College Applications & E-books now on your Mobile