Correct Answer: Inspiring and motivating followers

Solution : The correct answer is (b) Inspiring and motivating followers.

Inspiring and motivating followers is a central characteristic of transformational leadership. Transformational leaders inspire and motivate their followers by setting a compelling vision, fostering enthusiasm, encouraging personal development, and creating a sense of purpose and meaning in their work. They promote creativity, encourage innovation, and empower individuals to reach their full potential.

Transformational leadership is primarily characterized by inspiring and motivating followers, promoting personal growth and development, fostering a shared vision, and encouraging innovation and collaboration. It involves active and engaging communication, trust, and empowerment, rather than focusing solely on individual tasks or rigid control over subordinates.