Question : What impact did the rise of new economic interests during the Five-year Plans have on the Indian political landscape?
Option 1: It weakened the federal structure of India.
Option 2: It led to the decline of the Congress party's dominance.
Option 3: It enhanced the role of the judiciary in economic matters.
Option 4: It promoted the growth of regional political parties.
Correct Answer: It led to the decline of the Congress party's dominance.
Solution : The rise of new economic interests during the Five-year Plans led to the decline of the Congress party's dominance, as it paved the way for the emergence of various interest groups and political parties that challenged the one-party rule and advocated for diverse economic policies.