what were the chief characteristics of Vedic education system of India
Hi,
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The chief characteristics of Vedic Education are:
- The study of Vedas was the main aim of Vedic education. Thus, the Rig Veda forms the most vital aspect of Vedic education.
- The students spend most of their time in self-study, thinking, and meditation. More than worldly materials, knowledge and intellectual plays an integral aspect.
- Religion plays a vital role in Vedic Education. Every student needs to study the course of religion. Thus, Vedic Education gives importance to religion.
- The main aim of Vedic education was to attain salvation through education.
- The teacher teaches the student in Gurukulas and Ashrams. The students and teachers follow the principle of simple living but high thinking.
- Education helped in observance of celibacy, control over sense and purity of life.
- Admission was based on good behavior and education was free for everyone.
- Students had great respect and devotion for their teachers and the teacher-student relationship was cordial and conducive. Teachers were held in high esteem.
- The main focus of education was on practical knowledge and other vocations learning.
- Education was based on one on one teaching. Every teacher teaches one student. The teacher gives importance to the all-round development of the students.
- The method of teaching was psychological.
- Women were given a high place in society. Also, attention was given to their education.
- There was no bias of students on grounds of caste, creed, color, etc.
- Students remain busy in thinking and meditation. Thus, this led to the development of originality among them.
I hope this helps.