Question : Which protein-sugar pair is present in milk?
Option 1: Casein, sucrose
Option 2: Casein, lactose
Option 3: Ferritin, maltose
Option 4: Albumin,glucose
Correct Answer: Casein, lactose
Solution : The correct answer is Casein, Lactose .
Lactose is formed by one molecule of glucose and one molecule of galactose. It is a disaccharide of milk sugar. While casein is a milk protein. It is also found in other milk products like yoghurt, cheese, infant milk etc. It gives the milk a white colour. It is an essential protein required for the development of the human body, especially for the strengthening of bones.
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